Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in [...]

Provide logically ordered reasons that are supported by facts and details.

Link opinion and reasons using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., consequently, specifically).

Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.

Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.

Introduce a topic clearly, provide a general observation and focus, and group related information logically; [...]

Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related [...]

Link ideas within and across categories of information using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., in [...]

Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.

Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.